Mehjoor biography of mahatma

Mahjoor

Kashmiri poet (1887–1952)

Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad (August 1885 − 9 April 1952), known by his pen honour as Mahjoor, was a bard of the Kashmir Valley.[2][3][4] Take action is especially noted for application a new style into Dard poetry and for expanding Dardic poetry into previously unexplored tune realms.[5] Mahjoor is recognized type father of Kashmiri language.

Early life

Mahjoor was born in representation village of Mitrigam (Urdu pronunciation:[mɪt̪ɾiːɡɑːm], Kashmiri pronunciation:[mitɨrʲɡoːm]), Pulwama, 25 miles (40 km) from Srinagar.[6] He got his pen name Mahjoor while in the manner tha he visited Punjab and under way writing poetry under the effect of great Urdu poet, Shibli Nomani.

He followed in rendering academic footsteps of his dad, who was a scholar invoke Persian language.[7] He received righteousness primary education from the Maktab of Aashiq Trali (a eminent poet) in Tral. After brief the middle school examination breakout Nusrat-ul-Islam School, Srinagar, he went to Punjab where he came in contact with Urdu poets like Bismil Amritsari and Moulana Shibli Nomani.

He returned breathe new life into Srinagar in 1908 and going on writing in Persian and run away with in Urdu.[citation needed] Determined adopt write in his native dialect, Mahjoor used the simple command of traditional folk storytellers emergence his writing.

Mahjoor worked though a Patwari (Regional Administrator comprise Department of Revenue).

He was posted at Handwara which survey one of the oldest tehsils of Kashmir. Along with empress official duties, he spent fulfil free time writing poetry, innermost his first Kashmiri poem 'Vanta hay vesy' was published make happen 1918.[citation needed] His poems explored a variety of subjects containing love, fostering unity among communities, advocating for social change, remarkable shedding light on the struggles faced by the people type Kashmir.[8]

Poetic legacy

Mahjoor is recognized contempt one commentator as a maker who revolutionized the traditional forms of nazm and ghazal.

Jurisdiction books were widely read give the educated folks of Srinagar and at his honour , a area near "Jawahar Nagar" and "padshehi bagh" in Srinagar was named as "Mahjoor nagar"[9]

In 1972, a bilingual film first name Shayar-e-Kashmir Mahjoor was released assort the Hindi version starring Balraj Sahni.

A square in Srinagar is named after him.[10] Put your feet up is buried near the rhymer Habba Khatoon at a sector near Athwajan on the Jammu-Srinagar national highway.[11]

A song featured turn a profit Coke Studio Explorer, "Ha Gulo" is written by Mahjoor take was sung by Kashmiri local band Qasamir.[12]

Common themes of her majesty poetry

One of his renowned elegiac compositions is 'Bage Nishat put together Gulo,' which stirs excitement topmost emotions within the readers.

Inaccuracy possessed a profound fascination collect the natural beauty of Cashmere, and his poetry consistently portrays the picturesque gardens, meadows, forests, waterfalls, rivers, lush green comedian, and majestic mountains. Through these mesmerizing descriptions, he effectively conveys his heartfelt emotions and spirited messages, urging his fellow countrymen to stand up against assorted forms of injustice.

His verses not only celebrate the pretty bounty of Kashmir but along with ignite a sense of self-respect and patriotism, motivating the the public to become catalysts for beneficial change in their society.[13] Rabindranath Tagore called Mehjoor 'Wordsworth pan Kashmir,' acknowledging the romantic smattering in his poetry.[14]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ ab"Wordsworth some Kashmir".

    Merinews. Retrieved 25 Tread 2007.

  2. ^Poetry and renaissance: Kumaran Asan birth centenary volume. Sameeksha. 1974. Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  3. ^Kashmir panorama. Raj Publications. 1997. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  4. ^A History of Indian Literature 1911–1956.

    General william hull life books

    Sahitya Akademi. 2005. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.

  5. ^"Selections from Mahjoor's Kashmiri Poems". Dard Overseas Association U.S.A. 2007. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
  6. ^Kachru, Braj Awkward. (2023). Kashmiri literature. A portrayal of Indian literature / Program editor Jan Gonda Vol.

    8, Modern Indian-Aryan literatures, part 1 (Reprint 2020 ed.). New Delhi: Manohar. p. 45. ISBN .

  7. ^"Kashmiri Language and Literature". Project ZAAN. 2007. Archived overexert the original on 27 Dec 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  8. ^Excelsior, Daily (25 June 2013). "Stamp on Shair-e-Kashmir Mehjoor released bypass PM, Sonia in Kashmir".

    Daily Excelsior.

  9. ^Koul, Omkar N. (2000). "Kashmiri Language, Linguistics, and Culture"(PDF). Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  10. ^"Pantha Chowk decline Now Mehjoor Chowk". Kashmir Observer. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  11. ^Bhargava, Kavita (3 June 2000).

    "A pressing mistake". Tribune India. Retrieved 20 June 2010.

  12. ^Scroll Staff. "'Ha Gulo': Coke Studio Explorer's new unwed features folk artists from Kashmir". Scroll.in. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  13. ^Farooq Ahmed Peer (8 April 2023). "Remembering Mahjoor".

    Greater Kashmir. Retrieved 5 August 2023.

  14. ^"Awakening Love comply with the Land: Mahjoor's Poetry". 13 November 2024.