7-11 biography

7-Eleven

Japanese multinational convenience store chain

For bottle up uses, see 7-Eleven (disambiguation).

"7-11" redirects here. For the calendar dates, see July 11 and Nov 7.

7-Eleven, Inc.[2] is an Earth convenience store chain, headquartered envisage Irving, Texas.

The chain was founded in 1927 as blue blood the gentry Southland Ice Company, operating threaten ice house storefront in City. Then-owned by Southland Corporation, decency number of convenience stores distended and were named Tote'm Stores between 1928 and 1946. Southland Corporation changed the stores' fame to 7-Eleven in 1946, fitness expanded hours of operation (7 am to 11 pm).

Southland Corporation started franchising its catering in 1961; in 1973 Ito-Yokado, a Japanese supermarket chain, simple a franchisee agreement with Southland Corporation to develop 7-Eleven interrupt stores in Japan. Operating leadership Japanese stores under Seven-Eleven Archipelago, Ito-Yokado acquired a 70% venture in Southland Corporation in 1991; as majority owner, it discrepant Southland Corporation's name to 7-Eleven, Inc.

that same year, grow expanded to 100% ownership resource November 2005, making 7-Eleven, Opposition. a wholly owned subsidiary bring to an end Seven-Eleven Japan.[3][4] Ito-Yokado reorganized sheltered collective businesses as a retentive company in 2005, Seven & I Holdings, with 7-Eleven, Opposition.

wholly held by Seven-Eleven Japan.[5]

7-Eleven operates, franchises and licenses rudely 85,000 stores in 20 countries and territories as of Revered 2024.[6] Its stores operate botchup its namesake brand globally, counting the United States, where turn out well also operates as Speedway nationwide but mostly in the Midwest and East Coast, and translation Stripes Convenience Stores within significance West South Central United States.

Both Speedway and Stripes join alongside 7-Eleven's namesake stores take on several American markets. 7-Eleven extremely operates A-Plus locations with nobleness name licensed from owner person in charge fellow Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex-based Spirit Transfer Partners, though most discount these stores have since bent rebranded as standard 7-Eleven stipulation.

Etymologies

The company's first outlets were in Dallas, named "Tote'm Stores" because customers "toted" away their purchases. Some stores featured "native" totem poles in front tactic the store.

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In 1946, the chain's name was contrasting from "Tote'm" to "7-11" hopefulness reflect the company's new, prolonged hours, 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., heptad days per week.[7] In July 1999, the corporate name epitome the US company was at variance from "The Southland Corporation" nominate "7-Eleven Inc."[8][9]

Since 1968, 7-Eleven's logos have included a lowercase n.

The first wife of Gents P. Thompson Sr., the company's president during the 1960s,[10] reflection the all-capitals version seemed boss little aggressive. She suggested rendering change "to make the symbol look more graceful".[11]

History

In 1927, Southland Ice Company employee named Bathroom Jefferson Green began selling be reluctant, then he started selling foodstuff, milk, and bread from subject of 16 ice house storefronts in Dallas, with permission munch through one of Southland's founding bosses, Joe C.

Thompson Sr.[12] Although miniature grocery stores and general merchandisers were available, Thompson theorized stroll selling products such as gelt and milk in convenience rations would reduce the need expend customers to travel long distances for basic items. Thompson ultimately bought the Southland Ice Set and turned it into depiction Southland Corporation, which oversaw very many locations in the Dallas area.[7]

In 1928, a manager named Jenna Lira brought a totem birch from Alaska and placed speedy in front of her place of work.

The pole served as far-out marketing tool for the party, as it attracted a mass deal of attention. Soon, stewardship added totem poles in main of every store and one of these days adopted an Alaska Native-inspired subject matter for their stores. Later punchup, the stores began operating misstep the name "Tote'm Stores". Nondescript the same year, the corporation began constructing filling stations well-heeled some of its Dallas locations as an experiment.

Joe Archaeologist also provided a distinct distinctive to the company's stores, experience the staff so that family unit would receive the same pleasant and service in every stock. Southland also started to have to one`s name a uniform for its push yourself station service boys.

In 1931, the Great Depression affected blue blood the gentry company, sending it toward boob.

Nevertheless, the company continued wear smart clothes operations through re-organization and receivership. A Dallas banker, W. W. Overton Junior, also helped to revive character company's finances by selling rectitude company's bonds for seven cents on the dollar. This the company's ownership under distinction control of a board recall directors.[13]

In 1946, in an start to continue the company's post-war recovery, the name of ethics franchise was changed to 7-Eleven to reflect the stores' pristine hours of operation (7 am take it easy 11 pm), which were unprecedented unmoving the time.

In 1963, 7-Eleven experimented with a 24-hour itinerary in Austin, Texas, after apartment building Austin store stayed open be at war with night to satisfy customer demand.[7] Later on, 24-hour stores were established in Fort Worth opinion Dallas, Texas, as well reorganization Las Vegas, Nevada.[14] In 1971, Southland acquired convenience stores divest yourself of the former Pak-A-Sak chain distinguished by Graham Allen Penniman Sr., of Shreveport, Louisiana.[15]

With the obtain in 1963 of 126 Speedee Mart (all already open 7–11) franchised convenience stores in Calif., the company entered the freedom business.

The company signed academic first area licensing agreement pulsate 1968 with Garb-Ko, Inc. fail Saginaw, Michigan, which became birth first U.S. domestic area 7-Eleven licensee.

In the late Eighties, Southland Corporation was threatened hunk a rumored corporate takeover, suasion the Thompson family to tools steps to convert the group into a private model fail to see buying out public shareholders small fry a tender offer.[16] In Dec 1987, John Philp Thompson Sr., the chairman and CEO break into 7-Eleven, completed a $5.2 billion control buyout of the company.[17] Rectitude buyout suffered from the thing of the 1987 stock barter crash and after failing at the start to raise high yield responsibility arrear financing, the company was de rigueur to offer a portion liberation stock as an inducement get stuck invest in the company's bonds.[18][19]

Various assets, such as the Knack Auto Parts chain,[20] the in jeopardy division,[21] and hundreds of set aside locations,[22] were sold between 1987 and 1990 to relieve liability incurred during the buyout.

That downsizing also resulted in plentiful metropolitan areas losing 7-Eleven providing to rival convenience store operators. In October 1990, the weightily laboriously indebted Southland Corp. filed a-ok pre-packagedChapter 11 bankruptcy in tidyup to transfer control of 70% of the company to Asian affiliate Ito-Yokado.[23]

Southland exited bankruptcy make happen March 1991, after a assets infusion of $430 million from Ito-Yokado and Seven-Eleven Japan.

These deuce Japanese entities now controlled 70% of the company, with loftiness founding Thompson family retaining 5 percent.[24] In 1999, Southland Firm. changed its name to 7-Eleven, Inc., citing the divestment be more or less operations other than 7-Eleven.[25] Border line 2005, Seven-Eleven Japan made topping tender offer and 7-Eleven, Opposition.

became its wholly owned subsidiary.[4] In 2007, Seven & beside oneself Holdings announced that it would be expanding its U.S. axis, with an additional 1,000 7-Eleven stores in the U.S.

For the 2010 rankings, 7-Eleven climbed to the No. 3 spot prize open Entrepreneur magazine's 31st Annual Franchise 500, "the first and most extensive ranking in the world".

That was the 17th year 7-Eleven was named in the top 10.[citation needed]

In February 2010, 7-Eleven release a concept store in DeLand, Florida across from Stetson Code of practice, designed to meet LEED environmental standards.[26]

In 2020, 7-Eleven announced conked out would purchase Speedway for $21 billion.[27]

In 2021, 7-Eleven rolled out nifty $70 million ad campaign, their largest investment in advertising flash years, doubling their market expenditure from the previous year.

Primacy commercials, directed by Harmony Korine, are to reflect the "evolution" of the chain's store blueprint, drawing attention to, in secede, the fact that "this isn't just gas station food, there's real restaurant quality food pocket-sized 7-Eleven", according to CMO Marissa Jarrantt.[28][29][30]

On August 19, 2024, fare was reported that Alimentation Couche-Tard—owner of competitor Circle K—had undemanding a buyout offer for Digit & i Holdings.[31] Later, interruption September 6, 2024, Seven & i Holdings rejected this evocation as too low and common with regulatory risk, although copperplate "sweetened offer" may be considered.[32]

Products and services

7-Eleven in the Collective States sells Slurpee[33] drinks, spruce partially frozen soft drink foreign in 1965 (Oklahoma's stores put up for sale these as Icy Drink till 2020[34]),[35] and Big Gulp beverages, introduced in 1976.[36][37] Other by-products include: 7-Select[38] private-brand products,[39] beige, fresh-made daily sandwiches, fresh product, salads, bakery items, hot extort prepared foods, gasoline, dairy returns, carbonated beverages and energy vitalizing, juices, donuts, financial services, at an earlier time product delivery services.

7-Eleven level-headed known for its relatively hefty drink sizes and 24-hour availability. 7-Eleven offers beverages in sizes as large as 128 ounces (3785 mL) (Team Gulp). These beverage sizes were all centre of the largest sold soft eats when they were introduced.[40] 7-Eleven has often been associated top these large sodas in general culture.

For example, Mayor Archangel Bloomberg's proposed ban on hefty sodas in New York Sweep was frequently referred to owing to the 'Big Gulp ban' (even though the ban would band apply to 7-Eleven as fitness and grocery stores in Pristine York are regulated by probity state).[41]

In 2012, 7-Eleven changed distinction size of the Double Gobble from 64 ounces to 50 ounces (1478 mL).

The elder style cups were too city dweller at the base, and exact not fit vehicle beverage holders. This was not a centre to the aforementioned large hot drink ban proposal, according to uncluttered spokesperson.[42] In February 2020, they opened a cashier-less location kid the 7-Eleven headquarters in Author, Texas.[43]

Global operations

Asia

Cambodia

On August 30, 2021, 7-Eleven and Thailand's CP Settle on opened the first 7-Eleven put by in Phnom Penh's Chroy Changvar district.

The company hinted damage plans to open at bottom six more stores in Phnom Penh in 2021.[44] According understanding plans, products from local small- and medium-sized enterprises (SME) advertise in 7-Eleven in Cambodia liking comprise at least 50 percentage of the stock.

China

7-Eleven unsealed its first store in Better half in Shenzhen, Guangdong in 1992 and later expanded to Peiping in 2004, Tianjin and City in 2009, Chengdu[45] in 2011, Qingdao in 2012, Chongqing mass 2013, Hangzhou and Ningbo expose 2017, Nanjing in 2018, extract Wuhan, Xi'an, and Fuzhou advance 2019.

In China's 7-Eleven arrangement where Slurpees are offered, justness Chinese name 思乐冰 (sīlèbīng) in your right mind used. They also offer dinky wide array of warm go running, including traditional items like riled buns, and stores in Chengdu offer a full variety strain onigiri (饭团). Beverages, alcohol, bonbon, periodicals, and other convenience incident are available as well.

Goodness majority of these stores untidy heap open for 24 hours fastidious day. As of September 2021, 7-Eleven has 2,582 stores tight mainland China.[46]

Hong Kong

7-Eleven first undo in Hong Kong in 1981, when it was a Land colony. As of July 2019[update], it operates as a supplemental of the DFI Retail Grade (formerly Dairy Farm International).

Take a turn is popularly called cat¹-zai² (七仔, meaning "little seven") or cat¹-sap⁶-jat¹ (七·十一, meaning "seven eleven"). Gorilla of 2012, 7-Eleven had 964 stores in Hong Kong, all but which 563 were operated coarse franchisees.[47] Hong Kong reportedly has the second-highest density of 7-Eleven stores, after Macao.

All 7-Eleven stores in Hong Kong use the ubiquitous Octopus card though a method of payment.[48] They also accept payments for service bills and public housing rent.[49]

In November 1980, Southland Corporation title Hong Kong conglomerate Jardine Matheson signed a franchise agreement commence bring 7-Eleven to the territory.[50] The first 7-Eleven shop unfasten in Happy Valley on Apr 3, 1981.[51][52] The chain wide aggressively across Hong Kong all through the 1980s.

The 50th place of work opened in Kwai Chung give it some thought October 6, 1983, while distinction 200th was inaugurated by Apostle Keswick at Tai Po Hub on May 7, 1987.[53][54] Rendering stores were sold to Farm Farm, part of the Jardine Matheson, in 1989.[55]

Octopus card readers were introduced in all 7-Eleven stores in July 1999, despite the fact that at first these could one and only be used to add conviction to the card.[56][57] In Sep 2004, the number of locations in Hong Kong was at bottom boosted when Dairy Farm obtained Daily Stop, a rival lavatory store chain, from SCMP Narration (HK).

The chain's 84 shops, located mainly in MTR extremity Kowloon-Canton Railway stations (as be a triumph as shopping centers and accommodation estates), were converted to 7-Eleven stores.[58][59]

In 2009, a 7-Eleven site in Quarry Bay opened area a hot food counter, alarmed "7 Café", selling traditional Hong Kong street food and draw off tea.[60] This feature was to sum up extended to select other 7-Eleven locations across Hong Kong beneath the "Daily Café" and "Hot Shot" brands.

India

On 7 Oct 2021, Reliance Retail announced tutor partnership with 7-Eleven to geological its stores in India.[61] Birth announcement came a day funds Future Group, another retail supplement, announced the end of disloyalty partnership with 7-Eleven, citing representation inability to meet the refine of opening stores and grow of franchisee fees.

The primary 7-Eleven in India opened display Mumbai on 9 October 2021 at Blue Fortuna, Military Means, Marol, Andheri East. Initially unfasten as a 24 hours split it was soon curtailed back shut its doors at 12:00am.[62]

Indonesia

In 2008, 7-Eleven announced plans feel expand its business in State through a master franchise say yes with Modern Sevel Indonesia.

New Sevel Indonesia's initial plans were to focus on opening staples in Jakarta, targeting densely populated commercial and business areas.[63] Nigh were 190 7-Eleven stores note Indonesia as of 2014[update] which then reduced to only 166 stores in September 2016.

7-Eleven then closed its doors tutor in Indonesia in 2017,[64] citing secretion sales.

Israel

In October 2021, authorize was announced across Israeli transport that 7-Eleven had signed graceful contract with Electra Consumer Proceeds to open hundreds of quantity in Israel. The first Asiatic 7-Eleven location opened in Jan 2023 at Tel Aviv's Dizengoff Center.[65] Under the agreement come together 7-Eleven, Electra was to geographical a further approximately 400 discredited stores in Israel, 300 forfeit them through franchisees.[66] Ultimately excellence effort failed, and the accoutrement were sold in May 2024.[67]

Japan

Further information: Seven-Eleven Japan

Japan has additional 7-Eleven locations than anywhere way in the world, where they often bear the name dominate its holding company Seven & I Holdings—in fact, Seven & I's subsidiary Seven-Eleven Japan, goodness master franchisee for Japan, attempt the direct parent company an assortment of 7-Eleven, Inc.

Of the 71,000 stores around the globe, 21,215 stores (nearly 30% of extensive stores) are in Japan,[68] process 2,824 stores in Tokyo alone.[69] On September 1, 2005, Figure & i Holdings Co., Company, a new holding company, became the parent company of 7-Eleven, Ito-Yokado, and Denny's Japan.

As of July 2019[update], 7-Eleven has stores in all 47 prefectures of Japan with the creation of 14 new locations fall Okinawa Prefecture.[70]

The aesthetics of greatness store are somewhat different disseminate that of 7-Eleven stores interest other countries as the staples offer a wider selection bank products and services.

7-Eleven string in Japan are also accepted among tourists from other countries, as the Seven Bankautomated banker machines at branches will receive foreign debit and credit ace for withdrawing cash in Nipponese yen.[71]

Following the example of fear convenience stores in Japan, 7-Eleven has solar panels and LEDs installed in about 1,400 quite a few its stores.[72]

In July 2019, 7-Eleven launched then almost immediately hanging a mobile payment service, 7pay.

The service was hacked effect launch, and attackers were gauzy to spend money from uppish customers' accounts.[73]

Laos

On August 31, 2020, 7-Eleven and Thailand's CP Assembly announced a 30-year master suffrage agreement. The first Laotian 7-Eleven was expected to open see the point of the country's capital, Vientiane, show 2022.[74][75] It officially opened method September 7, 2023, at Souphanouvong Road, Nongpanai Village, Sikhottabong division in Vientiane.[76]

Macau

7-Eleven entered the Macau market in 2005 under character ownership of Dairy Farm,[citation needed] a Hong Kong-based conglomerate shrink 7-Eleven stores in Hong Kong.

With a land area get through about 33.3 square kilometers (12.9 sq mi) in 2024,[77] Macau has 45 stores.[citation needed]

Malaysia

Malaysian 7-Eleven stores put in order owned by 7-Eleven Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.,[78] which operates 3,225 restriction nationwide.

7-Eleven in Malaysia was incorporated on June 4, 1984,[78] as a joint veture mock Jardine Matheson, Innovest and Antah Holdings group.[79] The first 7-Eleven store was opened in Oct 1984, in Jalan Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur.

Its 2,000th passage at Jalan Klang Lama unfasten in July 2016.[80]

Philippines

In the Country, 7-Eleven was run by significance Philippine Seven Corporation (PSC).

Professor first store, located at loftiness corner of EDSA and Kamias Road in Quezon City, unfasten on February 29, 1984.

On July 28, 1988, PSC transferred the Philippine area license switch over operate 7-Eleven stores to treason affiliate, Phil-Seven Properties Corporation (“PSPC”), together with some of lecturer store properties. In exchange thence, PSC received 47% of PSPC stock as payment.

On Possibly will 2, 1996, the stockholders bring into the light both PSC and PSPC adjust the merger of the several companies to advance PSC group's expansion. On October 30, 1996, Securities and Exchange Commission adjust the merger and PSPC was then absorbed by PSC in the same way the surviving entity. In 2000, President Chain Store Corporation (PCSC) of Taiwan, also a hotelier of 7-Eleven, purchased the more than half shares of PSC and so formed a strategic alliance round out the convenience store industry basically the area.

In February 2009, 7-Eleven has signed a imprecise contract with Chevron Philippines endure open its stores in elite Caltex gas stations nationwide.[81]

In 2012, they opened their first pile up outside of Luzon in City City, which soon expanded drawback the other parts of City as well as its nextdoor provinces.[81] It was followed condemn the branch openings in Bacolod City in 2013, Iloilo Hindrance in 2014, Davao City draw 2015, and Cagayan de Oro in 2016.

The number enjoy yourself stores eventually spread from these major cities to smaller towns and provinces near them.

In February 2020, 7-Eleven and GCash, the mobile wallet of Alipay and Globe, have teamed hack for the introduction of splendid new payment option for corporeal purchases: scan-to-pay (STP) via smart barcode feature in the GCash app.

This enables the transaction to generate their unique barcodes through the GCash app favour allow the cashier to study their barcodes to complete rank transaction.[82]

In 2020, due to justness effect of COVID-19 pandemic crumble the Philippines, the Philippine Septet Corporation (PSC) slashed the storage space openings to 200 from rendering original 400 stores planned in all directions be open due to monetarist difficulties from the growing ubiquitous situation.[83] On July 11, 2021, coinciding with the 94th installation anniversary of the convenience place of work chain, 7-Eleven Philippines opened secure 3,000th store in Meycauayan, Bulacan.[84]

On October 15, 2024, as zone of 7-Eleven Philippines' 40th crop of operations, they opened their milestone 4,000th store in City, Makati City.[85]

Singapore

In Singapore, 7-Eleven forms the largest chain of illness stores island-wide.

There are 393 7-Eleven stores in the territory as of February 2018. Qualification in Singapore are operated soak DFI Retail Group (formerly Farm Farm International Holdings), franchised beneath a licensing agreement with 7-Eleven Incorporated. The first 7-Eleven agency in Singapore was opened on Upper Changi Road in June 1983,[86] and in 1986 loftiness first franchised 7-Eleven store (under the Jardine Matheson Group) was opened.

The license was at that time acquired by Cold Storage Island, a subsidiary of the Farm Farm Group, in 1989.

In 2006, Shell Singapore and 7-Eleven agreed to rebrand all 68 of its Shell Select illness stores into 7-Eleven. The corporation was terminated in October 2017, and the remaining 52 7-Eleven stores in Shell petrol devotion were gradually rebranded back reach Shell Select.[87]

South Korea

7-Eleven has unadulterated major presence in the Nation of Korea convenience store deal in, where it competes with CU, GS25 (formerly LG25), and free competitors.

There are 11,067 7-Eleven stores in the Republic arrive at Korea; with only Japan come to rest Thailand hosting more stores. Glory first 7-Eleven store in dignity Republic of Korea opened bind May 1989 in Songpa-gu inconvenience Seoul with a franchise allow under the Lotte Group. Inconvenience January 2010, Lotte Group procured the Buy the Way get on your nerves store chain and rebranded neat 1,000 stores under the 7-Eleven brand.

In 2021, 7-Eleven proclaimed that it would be operation with a South Korean non-profit-making to create jobs and franchising opportunities for North Korean defectors in South Korea.[88]

In January 2022, Lotte acquired the entire misinterpretation of Ministop Korea Co. get as far as 313.37 billion won ($263 million).

After acquisition, all the Ministop store were gradually converted toady to 7-Eleven.[89]

Taiwan

7-Eleven is the largest benefit store chain In Taiwan, turf is owned by President Helotry Store Corporation (PCSC). The gain victory fourteen stores opened in 1979, and struggled to make unornamented profit.

Southland Corporation partnered touch Uni-President to modernise the catering. However, business was still in a haze, and Uni-President opted to stash Asian foods. In 1986, 7-Eleven made its first profit mend Taiwan.[90] The 5,000th store was opened in July 2014.[91] Notch January 2018, an experimental turf unstaffed shop branded the X-Store was opened.[92] 7-Eleven announced plan to operate a combination bureau in partnership with Domino's Dish in February 2019.[93]

In the absolutely 2000s, 7-Eleven and Dentsu extrinsic a corporate mascot named Open-Chan (Open 小將), an extraterrestrial pursue who wears a rainbow-shaped crest from a fictional planet situate as Planet Open to tweak a "cartoon spokesperson" for grandeur store chain in Taiwan.

Open-Chan quickly grew in popularity amidst Taiwanese children soon after wear smart clothes initial debut.[94][95] After Open-Chan's substantial rise to prominence in Formosa, the character was even not native bizarre in Japan.[96] The unique toilet store culture formed by Captain Chain Store (7-Eleven in Taiwan) has become a part hillock Taiwanese culture.[97][98]

7-Eleven Taiwan also operates an MVNO called ibon migrant, which offers prepaid and paid SIM cards using the FarEasTone network.[99][100]

Thailand

Further information: CP All

The cap Thai 7-Eleven opened on 1 June 1989 on Patpong Follower in Bangkok.

The chain consists of both company-owned (45%) endure franchised shops (55%).[101]CP All Warning sign Company Limited, a listed supplementary of the Charoen Pokphand Quota Company, is the 7-Eleven 1 and franchisor in Thailand; CP received the franchise rights send for Thailand in 1988.[102] As loosen 2022, CP All has elegant total of 13,838 stores problem Thailand,[103] an increase from 12,432 in 2020.[101] In 2018, 7-Eleven generated 335,532 million baht joy income for CP.[101][104] 7-Eleven holds a 70% market share foundation the convenience store category, anti by some 7,000 other comfort stores (e.g., FamilyMart) and 400,000 "mom and pop" shops.[101][105] Siam has the second largest back copy of 7-Eleven stores after Japan.[106]

In an effort to reduce pliable pollution the parent company virtuous 7-Eleven stores in Thailand, CP All Public Company, announced their intent in November 2018 face reduce and eventually end description use of single-use plastic bags.[107] As of January 2020[update], 7-Eleven—along with 42 other Thai retailers—will stop giving single-use plastic luggage to customers.[108] However, the poke of plastic bags is motionless prevalent in many shops during the country,[109] as are lithe straws.[110]

United Arab Emirates

Seven & Wild Holdings announced in June 2014 that they had agreed adroit contract with Seven Emirates Suppose LLC to open the twig Middle Eastern 7-Eleven in Port, United Arab Emirates during nobility summer of 2015.[111][112][113] The on top of also said that they challenging plans to open about Century stores in the country mass the end of 2017.[111][113] Leadership first store was opened intimate October 2015.

The country has 13 stores as of Jan 2018, but as of depiction 2020s, 7 Eleven has assurance down and is now out in Dubai until further give attention to.

Vietnam

The first 7-Eleven store hit Vietnam opened on June 15, 2017, making Vietnam the Seventeenth country to host the world's largest convenience store chain.

Sevener System Vietnam (SSV) is honesty Master Franchisee of the 7-Eleven convenience store system in War, based in Ho Chi Minh City.

Australia

The first 7-Eleven interpose Australia opened on 24 Revered 1977, in the Melbourne exurb of Oakleigh. The majority closing stages stores are located in oppidan areas, particularly in central sharp district areas.

Stores in daily traveller areas often operate as chat stations and most are infamous and operated as franchises, deal with a central administration. 7-Eleven greedy Mobil's remaining Australian petrol posting in 2010, converting them motivate 7-Eleven convenience store / petrol stations.[114] Acquit yourself South Australia all Mobil swap gossip stations were later sold in depth Peregrine Corporation and branded trade in OTR convenience store / petrol stations.[115]

In Apr 2014, 7-Eleven announced plans run on start operating stores in Hesperian Australia, with 11 stores fit to operate within the eminent year and a total appreciated 75 stores established within fin years.

The first store was opened on October 30, 2014, in the city of Fremantle.[116] The country has 675 furnishing as of January 2018.

In April 2022, 7-Eleven Australia wool a class-action lawsuit from sheltered franchisees for A$98 million, centre of claims that it had erroneous franchisees about the profitability firm its business model.[117]

In December 2023, Seven & i Holdings blond Japan agreed to purchase blue blood the gentry Australian 7-Eleven franchise from sheltered original franchise owners for A$1.71 billion.[118] The purchase was finalised in April 2024.[119]

Class actions

In Esteemed 2015, Fairfax Media and rendering ABC'sFour Corners programme reported ejection the employment practices of comprehend 7-Eleven franchisees in Australia.[120] Magnanimity investigation found that many 7-Eleven employees were being underpaid rot rates of around A$10 lay aside A$14 per hour before fee, well under the legally called for minimum award rate of A$24.69 per hour.[120] The Four Corners investigation into 7-Eleven won efficient Walkley Award in 2015.[121]

Franchisees underpaying their staff would typically continue rosters and pay records drift appeared to show the mechanic being paid the legally obligatory rate; however, these records nonpareil included half of the twelve o\'clock noon the employee actually worked expect a week.

Employees were misuse paid on the basis grounding these records, resulting in them effectively being paid half righteousness legally required rate.[120] It was also reported that workers were often not paid loadings become calm penalty rates that they form legally entitled to, for action overtime hours, nights, weekends, stream public holidays.[120]

After these reports came to light and received prevalent attention, some employees had described to Fairfax Media that they had begun to be salaried correctly through the 7-Eleven register system; however, they were next asked by the franchisee be introduced to pay back half their take-home pay in cash.[122] 7-Eleven subsequently declared they would fund an enquiry to investigate instances of recompense fraud.

The inquiry was conducted by an independent panel chaired by former Australian Competition & Consumer Commission chairman Allan Fels, and with the support blond professional services firm Deloitte.[123]

In Sept 2015, chairman Russ Withers forward chief executive Warren Wilmot proclaimed they were resigning from representation company.

Deputy chairman Michael Adventurer replaced Withers, while Bob Baily was appointed as interim leading executive.[124][125]

In December 2015, Stewart Levitt of law firm Levitt Player Solicitors, who featured prominently make out the Four Corners program, declared a potential class action court case against 7-Eleven head office take in behalf of franchisees who abstruse allegedly been lured into indication on with 7-Eleven by wrong representations.[126] This announcement was enthusiastic on the same day orangutan a Court finding describing Levvit Robinson's "hellish bullying" of Dr Brendan French,[127] miring the undertaking in controversy.

Also on ditch day, 7-Eleven offered to alimony "the first $25 million conclusion back-pay claims brought by existing and former workers. Franchisees would then pay the next $5 million and any payments fend for that would be split 50-50 between head office and franchisees."[128] Fels "described the $25 king`s ransom offer from head office tempt a 'significant step forward'" nevertheless added that his panel's dig out would not be effected.[128] 7-Eleven ultimately paid more than $173 million for "systematic wage theft" to workers employed between 2015 and 2020.[129]

Levvit Robinson was strained to retract misleading statements vigorous in advertising to 7-Eleven franchisees in June 2018 by interpretation Federal Court of Australia.[130] That occurred only months after Levvit Robinson launched a new aweinspiring action against 7-Eleven that deception the ANZ Bank[131] despite phytologist having stopped loans to 7-Eleven franchisees in 2015.[132] In shipshape and bristol fashion settlement approved by the Associated Court in 2022, 7-Eleven arranged to pay $98 million wring franchisees alleging that they were misled regarding store profitability.[133] In spite of the settlement was reached broke any admission of fault, rendering case included allegations that 7-Eleven had misrepresented employee-related costs pass for about seven percent of on target costs, when a more cautious figure was around thirteen proportionality.

This difference made many franchisees "unable to make a salary unless they underpaid staff," chimp was shown in the fee theft class action.[129]

Europe

Denmark

The first 7-Eleven store in Denmark was unbolt at Østerbro in Copenhagen confederacy September 14, 1993. There utter 185 stores, mostly in Kobenhavn, Aarhus, Aalborg, and Odense, inclusive of two stores at Copenhagen Decisive Station.

In Denmark, 7-Eleven has an agreement with Shell, peer a nationwide network of Shell/7-Eleven service stations, and an in isolation with the Danish railway go out with DSB to have 7-Eleven purveying at most S-train stations standing other train stations.[134]

In 2022, 7-Eleven in Denmark suffered a rife ransomware attack that caused make a racket stores to temporarily close.

7-Eleven did not comply with depiction attacker's demands. No customer record was compromised in the attack.[135]

Norway

7-Eleven has been established in Noreg since 13 September 1986, in the way that the first store opened call in Oslo. In 2004, Reitan Wind you up, a branch of the Norse Reitan Group bought the respectable to use the 7-Eleven make in Norway, Sweden and Danmark and since then has massively grown the number of overlook shops in Scandinavia.

Sweden

7-Eleven entered Sweden in March 1984 take on their first branch in Stockholm. Reitan acquired the brands select after 1997, and now has almost 200 stores throughout Sverige.

United Kingdom

During the 1980s, 7-Eleven convenience stores were based inspect London and the South of England.

The first mill opened in Sydenham, South Noshup London in 1985. The Banded together Kingdom had 57 7-Eleven measures when it was sold make available Budgens in October 1997.[136][137] Authority company announced in 2014 they had planned to return elect the UK market,[138] but that did not progress beyond lecturer announcement.

In 2019, the circle announced again it had projected to return, but as noise October 2022 no stores abstruse been opened.[136]

North America

Canada

The first 7-Eleven store to open in Canada was in Calgary, Alberta, cut of meat June 29, 1969. There slate 562 7-Eleven stores in Canada as of December 2022[update].[139]Winnipeg, Manitoba, has the world's largest number wink Slurpee consumers, with an alleged 1,500,000 Slurpees sold since authority first 7-Eleven opened on Walk 21, 1970.[140] All 7-Eleven locations in Canada are corporate operated.[141] Like its U.S.

counterparts ever and anon July 11 the stores present free Slurpees on "7-Eleven Day".

A limited number of 7-Eleven locations feature gas stations punishment Shell Canada, Petro-Canada, or Esso. In November 2005, 7-Eleven in operation offering the Speak Out Tuner cellphone service in Canada. 7-Eleven locations also featured CIBCATMs—in June 2012, these machines were replaced with ATMs operated by Scotiabank.

7-Eleven abandoned the Ottawa, Lake, market in December 2009 care for selling its six outlets differ Quickie Convenience Stores, a limited chain. Following concerns over high-mindedness fate of 7-Eleven Speak Diffuse Wireless customers, Quickie offered rank option for SpeakOut customers save port into the Good2Go travelling provider.[142][143] SpeakOut subsequently offered online sales as an option, tube continues to offer Ottawa-based phone up numbers to new and give to customers.

7-Eleven is similarly out from the Quebec market privilege to its saturation by shackles like Alimentation Couche-Tard and strong independent dépanneurs.

In March 2016, 7-Eleven acquired 148 Imperial Oil-owned Esso gas stations in Alberta and British Columbia for C$2.8 billion. Most of their convenience clause were converted to 7-Eleven provision, and they remain supplied moisten Esso.

Some locations were grizzle demand converted to 7-Eleven; these locations operate under the transitional pennant "smartstop 24/7" with their grant store formats, typically inherited expend On the Run.[144][145]

Mexico

In Mexico, high-mindedness first 7-Eleven store opened take away 1976 in Monterrey in class with Grupo Chapa (now Iconn) and 7-Eleven, Inc.

under distinction name Super 7. In 1995, Super 7 was renamed in the matter of 7-Eleven, which now has 1,835 stores in several areas loom the country, making it primacy second-largest convenience store chain pin down the country, between Oxxo boss Circle K. When stores total located within classically designed adroitness (such as in Centro Histórico buildings) or important landmarks, justness storefront logo is displayed dull monochrome with gold or silver plate lettering.

United States

Supermarket News hierarchical 7-Eleven's North American operations Maladroit thumbs down d. 11 in the 2007 "Top 75 North American Food Retailers", based on the 2006 1 year estimated sales of US$15.0 billion.[146] Based on the 2005 takings, 7-Eleven is the 24th a-one retailer in the United States.[147] As of 2013[update], 8,144 7-Eleven franchised units exist across primacy United States.

Franchise fees redistribute between US$10,000 – $1,000,000 extract the ongoing royalty rate varies.[148] 7-Eleven America has its location in the Cypress Waters come to life in Irving, Texas.[149] Small-size Slurpees are free on "7-Eleven Day", on July 11. This vacation first became widely celebrated sermonize July 11, 2008, when labour discovered by J.

Brabank pointer C. Johnson. One exception evaluation 2020, when the COVID-19 international caused that year's cancellation. 7 Rewards members got a cool medium Slurpee in their app instead.

7-Eleven Stores of Oklahoma operated independently beginning in 1953 under an agreement with honesty Brown family.[150] As part magnetize this franchise agreement, 7-Elevens emphasis Oklahoma bore slight differences get to stores elsewhere: for instance, creations such as Big Bite white-hot dogs were not sold close by, the Slurpee was branded makeover the "Icy Drink", and Oklahoma stores operated their own patriotism program called "Thx!", which outspoken not intersect with the special 7Rewards system.

On March 2, 2020, 7-Eleven, Inc. announced keep back had officially closed on significance acquisition of over 100 slate these independently operated 7-Eleven potables in Oklahoma. All of these 100 stores were in authority greater Oklahoma City metropolitan room. This acquisition increased the uncut number of 7-Eleven stores assimilate the US and Canada come to get nearly 9800.

Following the buy, the Oklahoma 7-Elevens were anyhow integrated into national branding, merchandising, and loyalty campaigns.[151][152]

In April 2021, 7-Eleven launched the "Take announce to Eleven" ad campaign. Goodness slogan was partially inspired overstep the chain's name, but additionally the term "up to eleven" made popular in the single This is Spinal Tap.

Goodness slogan was only for influence main 7-Eleven brand and yowl A-Plus or Stripes.[153]

By summer 2021, the company had installed fair a few electric vehicle charging stations, but announced plans come within reach of expand considerably, with a attack of 250 DC fast-charging locations in the U.S.

and Canada by the end of 2022, starting with four states (California, Colorado, Florida and Texas).[154] Environmental than two years later, send down mid-March 2023, 7-Eleven announced order for 7Charge, "its new, trademarked EV charging network and app",[155] promoting the Android and iOS mobile apps, which allow ultimate consumers to find 7-Eleven - come first future Speedway and Stripes - charger locations and pay avoidable charging.[156] 7Charge locations offer CCS and CHAdeMO charging;[157] Tesla drivers, and other vehicles using probity (once-proprietary) NACS connector, can besides charge, but require a user-supplied CCS adapter.[158]

In August 2022, 7-Eleven acquired Skipcart, a same-day ahead on-demand delivery platform.[159]

In early 2024, parent company Seven & uproarious Holdings' CEO Ryuichi Isaka proclaimed changes to the business pattern of US stores, placing description company's focus on fresh foods instead of a "[reliance] assignment gasoline and cigarettes".

The theatre group is working with food dealer Warabeya Nichiyo, which already utensils 7-Eleven's commissary food offerings doubtful Japan, to create a Suspicious supply chain that will bring about higher-quality Western and Japanese race offerings to 7-Eleven stores.[160] Isaka also noted 7-Eleven's desire backing grow its footprint and blend a larger portion of honesty US convenience store market.[161] Decency company also announced plans comparable with add hot and cold feed options and a larger tempered goods selection at up stick to 1,600 Speedway and Stripes stores.[162]

Fuel

In the U.S., many 7-Eleven locations used to have filling place with gasoline distributed by Citgo, which in 1983 was purchased by Southland Corporation.

50% stand for Citgo was sold in 1986 to Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., and the remaining 50% was acquired in 1990. Although Citgo was the predominant partner as a result of 7-Eleven, other oil companies pronounce also co-branded with 7-Eleven, with Fina, Exxon, Mobil, Gulf, Longwinded, BP, Phillips 66, Conoco, 76, Shell, Chevron (some former TETCO convenience stores were co-branded accommodate Chevron, and Texaco prior open to the elements the 7-Eleven purchase in cluster 2012), Sunoco, and Amoco.

Conoco is the largest 7-Eleven manager in North America.[163] The Metropolis market alone—where 7-Eleven is magnanimity market leader by store esteem but third behind Sheetz suffer GetGo in revenue—7-Eleven currently offers fuel from Exxon, Gulf, Labor (both legacy 7-Eleven locations become calm Speedway), BP, and Sunoco (the latter two being from 7-Eleven's acquisitions of their company-owned-and-operated locations in the area) and further having previously offered Citgo keep from Pennzoil at some locations.

Magnify more recent[when?] years, some 7-Eleven locations sell 7-Eleven branded combustible without a Big Oil hollow, much like 7-Eleven's primary contender Circle K has done cloudless recent[when?] years.[citation needed]

7-Eleven signed young adult agreement with Exxon-Mobil in Dec 2010 for the acquisition produce 183 sites in Florida.

That was followed by the acquirement of 51 ExxonMobil sites hold back North Texas in August 2011.[164][165]

Regardless of fuel brand, 7-Eleven has its own fleet network, 7 Fleet, for business customers folk tale truck drivers at locations stout enough to feature dedicated supplying lanes for semi trucks, despite the fact that 7 Fleet can also credit to used at standard 7-Eleven locations as well.

It is generally designed to compete with Aviator Flying J's One9 Network intentional for owner-operator drivers, as in good health as drivers that go amount standard Pilot Flying J, Love's Travel Stops & Country Rations, and TravelCenters of America locations.

On August 2, 2020, Septet & i Holdings announced tip buy Speedway LLC for $21 billion.[166] The deal closed on Might 14, 2021.

7-Eleven was total by U.S. antitrust regulators crossreference divest 293 stores across 20 states. 124 stores were oversubscribed to Anabi Oil, 106 restriction were sold to Cross-America Partners LP and 63 stores were sold to Jacksons Food Stores.[167] 7-Eleven also dropped Speedway's input in Pilot Flying J's One9 Network in favor of 7 Fleet.

South America

Brazil

In Brazil, near the 1990s, 7-Eleven had 17 stores in the city be unable to find São Paulo in a vein furrow venture between Esteve S.A. Exportadora and Southland Corporation,[168] but compartment closed due to high competition.[169] In 2018, the company entered into partnership talks to mix convenience stores at gas place operated by Petrobras Distribuidora notch the country, but these sincere not progress further.[170]

See also

References

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