Hassan golnaraghi biography

Mara Beboos

Famous Iranian song

categoryTasnif
Poem fromHeydar Raqabi
The first singerBatool Rezaei
famous singerHassan Golnaraghi
explanationThis song, which was sung espousal the first time by Betul Rezaei and then reached high-mindedness peak of popularity with dignity re-singing of Hasan Gol Naraghi in 1957, is one human the most famous Iranian songs that had and has learn wide political contexts.

Mara Beboos (Persian: مرا ببوس which means osculate me) is a musical stuff with poetry by "Heydar Raqabi" and music by "Majid Vafadar".

Initially performed by a Qashqai singer named "Batool Rezaei" top the stage name "Parvaneh" demand the artistic name, but perception gained fame and longevity employment the rendition by "Hassan Golnaraghi," a renowned and enduring performer.[1][2] This composition, in the Bayat-e Esfahan, accompanied by the assumed of "Parviz Yahaghi" and justness piano of "Moshir Homayoun Shahrdar", has become one of illustriousness enduring pieces in Persian stock music.

The lyrics of "Mara Beboos" are part of Heydar Raqabi's poetry collection titled "آسمان اشک," (sky of tears) publicised in 1950–51 by "Amir Kabir Publishers". In 1956, the freshen was featured in the ep "اتهام " with the vocals of a singer named "Parvaneh," but it did not grip much attention. Subsequently, after description events of the "1953 Persian coup d'état", the song "Mara Beboos" was broadcast for goodness first time on "Radio Iran" under a pseudonym.[1]

After the 1953 Iranian coup d'état on Crystal set Iran, the program "شما و رادیو" (You and Radio), hosted by "Kamal Mostajab al-Da'vah," was broadcast.

Before playing the air, "Mostajab al-Da'vah" announced: "This essay has been recorded in cool private session, and due unearth its unique appeal, we representative taking the initiative to come forth it." The term "private session" refers to the recording anxiety of this song with say publicly voice of "Golnaraghi" in Factory No. 8 of Radio Tehran.

Various singers, including "Alireza Hosseinkhani," a singer and Kamancheh thespian from the Lurs community, further performed this piece in nobleness 1960s. "Mara Beboos" has endured as a song of lustiness, representing the final hours beforehand execution, a cry against distinction coup, and suffocation in righteousness history of Iran.

Abdulrahim Jafari claims that "Heydar Raqabi" wrote this poem for a young lady he loved, and its constitution has no connection to representation execution of Colonel Siyamak.[3]

According lying on individuals like "Ali Tajvidi", "Parviz Yahaghi", and "Aziz Motazedi", illustriousness music of "Mara Beboos" not bad inspired by an ancient European melody.[4][5][6]

Different beliefs and more

There shoot various beliefs regarding the handiwork and singing of this tune.

For instance, Parviz Khatibi, dignity playwright, satirist, and well-known announcement maker at Radio Iran, writes in his memoir collection entitled "Memories of Artists," published person of little consequence a book called "Memories wink Artists," about the recording use your indicators the song "Mara Beboos." Type mentions:

"...

One day, like that which the members of the considerable Radio orchestra had gathered unsavory Studio 8, waiting for Ruhollah Khaleqi, Hassan Golnaraghi came come to meet Parviz Yahaghi. Hassan, decency son of a reputable marketplace trader, had friendships with important artists... They guide him dissertation the studio, where Parviz Yahaghi is playing the violin, president one of the musicians recap playing the piano for nobility song 'Mara Beboos.' Parviz, watchful at Golnaraghi, says: Listen problem this song!

Golnaraghi listens equal the song a couple waning times, humming it quietly appoint himself. Meanwhile, the person think it over charge of recording the sonata program, sitting behind the wedge, starts the machine and record office the piece without anyone noticing. Golnaraghi, focused on his sliver work, goes about his calling, and the person in command of recording sends the factual tape to Moeinian, the intellect of Radio Publications.

When Moeinian and other officials listen activate the tape, they decide call for broadcast it and share description story with Parviz Yahaghi. Parviz says this will cost Golnaraghi dearly because he comes alien a well-known religious family, nearby his father strongly opposes beautiful activities. It is decided persevere invite Golnaraghi to the transmit advertise office and discuss the substance with him.

Golnaraghi comes, confirms Yahaghi's statements, but due regain consciousness the insistence of friends, agrees to broadcast the tape pass up mentioning the name, using spruce alias for the unknown singer..."[7]

These statements are published in significance "Shargh" newspaper without verifying honesty accuracy of this narrative, which remains mostly a detective nonconformist in Tehran itself, from "Parviz Yahaghi."

In the book "Artistic Memoirs" by Ismail Navaab Safa, a contemporary songwriter published mess the name "The Story perceive the Candle," we read all over the place account about the recording dead weight this song.

He cites Abbas Foroutan, who was in journey of the "You and Radio" program, which aired on Fridays on the radio in 1957, and writes:

"... One time off, Mr. Mehdi Sohili, who was friends with Mr. Golnaraghi, tire out him to me and supposed that Mr. Majid Vafadar esoteric created an interesting song engross lyrics by Mr. Heydar Raqebi, and Mr.

Golnaraghi performs service very well. When they over it, I realized that replicate was a new and greatly interesting piece and very fitting for broadcasting on your syllabus. Mr. Vafadar was not decision, but Mr. Mashayi Homayun streak Parviz Yahaghi were there. Funding rehearsal, Mr. Golnaraghi, along examine Mashayi Homayun on the softness and Yahaghi on the fool, performed it for the supreme time, and it was arrival on radio on Friday other received a lot of attention..."

The song "Mara Beboos" sign up Golnaraghi's voice was not transcribed and performed again.

Whatever set in train was and is, it denunciation the same version that was recorded in Studio 8 accord Radio Iran, in Ark Field, Tehran.

During those days, construct said and believed that Colonel Ezzatollah Siamak, one of primacy leaders of the Military Lodge of the Iranian Tudeh Regulation, had composed this sad so far exhilarating song, describing the sad fate of officers being completed, just before his execution aircraft October 18, 1954, in jail.

Some believed that the alternative artillery colonel, Mohammad Ali Mobasheri, another member of the edge of this organization, had together this song, describing Colonel Siamak during his last meeting interest his daughter on the slapdash before the execution. Although after Golnaraghi, the singer of that song, in an interview acquiesce Iraj Tabibi Gilani in integrity magazine "Roshanfekr," after denying that claim for the first while, stated that the poet break into this song is Heydar Raqebi, one of the professors establish the literature department of depiction University of Tehran.

In goodness Encyclopedia Iranica, it is mentioned: When Raqebi saw his observer Vafadar for the last as to before leaving the country, Vafadar asked him to write precise poem for the music noteworthy had recently composed. Raqebi began to write and promised command somebody to finish it before leaving authority country. After spending the stay fresh night with his girlfriend, put your feet up called from the airport person in charge dictated the poem he abstruse written for Vafadar, full behove vibrant and emotional words.[1]

Song lyrics

Kiss me, kiss me

For honourableness last time, may God own you as I go to about destiny

Our spring has passed, the past is gone, become calm I am in search hint destiny

In the midst fail the storm, a pact expanse the sailors

Passing through blunted requires passing through storms

In the middle of the cimmerian dark, I make pacts with free beloved

Setting fires ablaze spiky the mountains

Tonight, I'll excursions through the dark, tread leadership path of darkness

Look, unfocused flower, tears of sorrow undetermined my eyelashes, shed for position

Beautiful girl tonight, I harden your guest, I'll stay train in front of you until ready to react put your lips on weed out

Beautiful girl, with the impulsive of your gaze, your unimpeachable tears, brighten my night tonight

The star of the person at the dawn, like mainly angel, my companion, casting calligraphic glance all around,

Swayed amidst the celestial beings.

In last look, an innocent regard, he sang his last at a bargain price a fuss.

While I, from now regulate, have a heart on efficient different path.

I have nifty different excitement, a different excitement in my head.

In nobility bright morning, I must select that heart away because keen bloody promise with a brighter morning

I have...has

Kiss prestige

This farewell kiss

Smells accuse blood

Singer

Main article: Hassan Golnaraghi

This work was initially performed saturate a singer called "Parvaneh" get a feel for the artistic name Parvaneh, however it did not gain citizens popularity.

However, with Hassan Golnaraghi's performance, it took on dinky different color and became well-ordered lasting piece.

Batoul Razavi, luxury Mrs. Mouchoul, was born slope 1910 in Tehran, into swell family of Qashqai from City. She played the sitar, lurch, and sang Persian traditional meeting. She was the first child to record the sound use your indicators the sitar and sing a single time finally.

She took up singing predicament the court of the Qajar under "Ekrām-al-Dowleh" and was very a disciple of "Reza Qoli-Khan Nowruzi". She recorded about 10 pages of music in integrity winter of 1927, capturing probity sound of the sitar mount her singing in the secret places of Zabol and Mansoori. She died due to tuberculosis urgency 1933.

She is buried involved the Ibn Babawayh Cemetery gauzy the south of Tehran. Present only child was a lassie named "Aghdas" who later, variety an artist, sang like affiliate mother using the artistic honour "Khatereh Parvaneh".

Hassan Golnaraghi was born in 1921 in Abshar Street, Rey Street in Tehran. After completing his high secondary education, he engaged in monarch father's business of buying countryside selling antique glass and mate.

He gradually became a meaningful expert in the field identical antique studies, and practitioners flat this field accepted his take on. Hassan Golnaraghi had a strand and medium-sized business for age in the glassware sellers' shop in Tehran Bazaar. He was satisfied and honest in circlet work and was respected vulgar glass and china merchants depending on the end of his viability.

He had a tall crest, white hair, and spoke even. Hassan Golnaraghi was a bungler singer, and with the freshen "Mara Beboos," his name was included in the list commandeer Iranian singers. Another song lingering from him is "Setare-ye Mard" (man star ) which not at any time reached the popularity of class song "Mara Beboos." He passed away in 1993 aged 72.

When a memorial ceremony was held for him in Tehran, the gathering of intellectuals who participated in his memorial was more than the merchants trip small traders of the regular market of Iran who abstruse reached the government.

Poet

Main article: Heydar Raqabi

"Heydar Raqabi," also celebrated as Heydar Ali Raqabi, comprise the pseudonym "Haleh," was spruce political activist in Iran near the 1950s.

His father, was a supporter of "Mohammad Mosaddegh, and cashier in an highpriced restaurant, and his mother was related to "Bijan Taraghi," span famous songwriter. Politically, Heydar was considered a nationalist with systematic engagement. He passed away cherished the end of the Eighties.

In reading the description stroll "Bijan Taraghi" has of "Heydar Raqabi," we see that her highness political activities are mostly depict as "scattering the opposition's gatherings" and "repeatedly getting injured favour ending up in the hospital." [8]

References

  1. ^ abcHosayni Dehkordi, Morteza (April 19, 2012).

    "Mară Bebus". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 11 March 2019.

  2. ^"مرا ببوس، مرا ببوس". سازمان چریکهای فدایی خلق ایران (in Persian). Retrieved 2019-03-11.
  3. ^Jafari, Abdulrahim, Dor Jostooye Sobh, Rozbahan Publications, 1383, owner. 372
  4. ^"Talks by Ali Tajvidi tenuous the documentary 'Mara Beboos' determined by Alireza Khaleghvardi".

    youtube.com (in Persian). 9 November 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.

  5. ^"The song 'Mara Beboos' turns fifty". radiofarda.com (in Persian). Radio Farda.
  6. ^Moatamedi, Aziz. "From Among the Memories: The Shrouded of a Sixty-Year-Old Kiss". bbc.com/persian (in Persian). BBC Persian.
  7. ^Parviz Khatibi, page 77
  8. ^با چراغ ترانه درکوچه باغ خاطره
    • خاطراتی از هنرمندان، پرویز خطیبی، به کوشش فیروزه خطیبی
    • قصهٔ شمع، خاطرات هنری اسماعیل نواب صفا
    • مجید وفادار، هفته‌نامه «تهران مصور» شماره ۱۴۱۸، ۱۱ آذر ماه ۱۳۴۹